Ukulele Tuning How – to’s

by | Jan 12, 2015 | Beginners

Ukulele Tuning

A reader asks about how to tune her ukulele. 

Here’s Jenny’s tips about ukulele tuning.

If you have any trouble with getting your ukulele in tune, you might consider buying an electric tuner like the Snark SN6 Clip-On Ukulele Tuner.

 

 

 

 

Causes of Tuning Problems

There could be one of two causes for your ukulele not staying in tune.
 

1. New Strings

If the ukulele is new, the strings will go out of tune at first, because they are stretching to the new pitch. It takes the strings a while to get used to that pitch and stay in tune. The strings tend to go flat (lower in pitch) if stretching out is is the cause of the problem. It usually takes about a week for new strings to adjust.

2. Tuner issues

If the problem is the tuners (the pegs that you turn to adjust the strings pitch) you can try tightening the gear mechanism of the tuners. If this is your problem the strings will not stay in pitch once you have tuned them. However, most ukuleles use a gear mechanism similar to a guitar, so the tuners tend to stay once they are tuned to the correct pitch.
 
Some older instruments use friction, but again, the tuners usually stay pretty well. You might also want to read our post about how to pick the right ukulele size for you. 
 
If the two above ideas don’t help, take the ukulele to a music store that carries guitars. Because the instruments are similar, someone will be able to help you.

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  1. Teach a Rest Position

Create a standard position players use whenever they are listening:

  • Place the ukulele flat against the body.
  • Rest the strumming hand gently on the strings.
  • Keep both hands still.
  • Look toward the leader.

Call it “rest position” and demonstrate it at the group’s first meeting. Use the same phrase consistently: “Ukuleles in rest position, please.”

This physically mutes the strings and gives everyone a clear visual signal that playing has stopped.

  1. Use One Attention Signal

Choose a signal that can be seen or heard across the room. Possibilities include:

  • Raising one hand
  • Playing a short, distinctive chord
  • Saying, “Rest position”

Explain the signal before rehearsal begins: “When you see my hand raised, finish the chord you are playing, mute your strings, and look up.”

Avoid competing with the group by repeatedly talking over the instruments. Give the signal, pause, and wait until everyone is ready.

  1. Set a Clear “No Noodling” Expectation

Many players noodle because they are excited, nervous, practicing a difficult chord, or unaware that it is distracting. Address the behavior without embarrassing anyone.

Try saying:

“Between songs, please mute your strings so everyone can hear the instructions. We’ll always give you a moment to check chords before we begin.”

Then build short, intentional practice windows into the session:

  • “Take 20 seconds to find the opening chord.”
  • “Quietly check the change from C to G7.”
  • “Let’s try that strum together once.”

Players are more likely to stop playing at random when they know when practice is welcome.

  1. Amplify the Leader, Not the Entire Room

In larger groups, a small microphone, portable speaker, or amplified ukulele can save the leader’s voice and make directions easier to follow. Amplification should provide clarity—not to overpower the players.

Test the equipment before the session, position the speaker where everyone can hear it, and keep spoken instructions short. A microphone cannot replace an attention routine, but it makes a good routine much more effective.

  1. Create Predictable Transitions

Noodling often fills uncertainty. Tell players exactly what is happening next:

    1. “Finish the final chord.”
    2. “Rest position.”
    3. “Turn to page 14.”
    4. “Find a C chord.”
    5. “Watch for my count-in.”

Use a visible or audible count-in before every song. Once players learn that nothing begins until the leader counts them in, spontaneous starts become less common.

6. Operate iPads for music.

Many ukulele groups read off iPads, and everyone buys the same app. forScore is one of the common ones, but don’t get anything until the group leader tells you which one they use. From there, the leader or the singer/songwriter shares the music by AirDrop, so everyone is reading off the same page. Corrections land with the whole group at once, and nobody is working from an outdated copy.

 

A Simple Group Agreement

At the beginning of a session, say:

“To help everyone hear and learn, we use rest position whenever someone is speaking. When I raise my hand, please mute your strings and look up. You’ll have time to check chords before each song, and we’ll always start together on the count-in.”

The goal is not silence for its own sake. It is to create a group in which instructions are brief, rehearsals move smoothly, and everyone gets more time to make music together.

 

Here’s a list of etiquette expectations from ukulele group members to make the group learning more effective and fruitful for everyone. 

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