Autumn Leaves Ukulele Tutorial

by | Sep 23, 2018 | Video lessons

Here’s our Autumn Leaves ukulele tutorial to help you learn this sentimental song just in time for the season. The song has several versions in different languages such as French, English, Hungarian and Japanese. Although the song features mostly jazz harmony, it has been played in various genres like country, rock, pop, disco and electronic music.

AUTUMN LEAVES UKULELE TUTORIAL

Being a jazz song, Autumn Leaves features several chords which may be a bit tricky for beginners. But it’s great too to take the challenge and learn a new song with different chords than what we’re familiar with. The chords are: Am, D7, Gmaj7, Cmaj7, F#m7b5, B7, Em, G6, A7 and C6. Jenny uses D-DU-UDU (D-down, U-up) strumming pattern.

Even though all those exotic chords look daunting, grab your ukulele and enjoy strumming along with Jenny’s Autumn Leaves ukulele tutorial below:

 

SONG HISTORY

Jenny sings the English version of Autumn Leaves in the ukulele tutorial. But the original version of the song was French, Les Feuilles Mortes. Renowned Hungarian-French composer Joseph Kosma wrote the melancholic melody for a ballet act called Le Rendez-vous. Subsequently, Kosma revived it for a 1946 French film Les Portes de la Nuit. For the film, poet and screenwriter Jacques Prévert added the nostalgic lyrics of the song recalling “memories and regrets” about “fallen leaves” and “separated lovers”.

Two empty park benches covered in autumn leaves.

ENGLISH VERSION

Though there is a literal English translation of Les Feuilles Mortes, singer and songwriter Johnny Mercer wrote new lyrics to the song. Accordingly, Mercer wrote the sorrowful lyrics, expressing the longing for a lover who is now gone, in just a few minutes. Mercer’s version is not a direct translation of Prévert’s French lyrics but it also depicts fallen leaves and wistful memories. In fact, Mercer’s lyrics were translated to a French version too. Mercer’s English version became very popular in the US and many famous singers have recorded it.

ADAPTATIONS

Roger Williams released a piano instrumental of Autumn Leaves that topped the Billboard pop chart in 1955. William’s recording remains to be the only chart-topping piano instrumental. Nat King Cole released his adaptation of Autumn Leaves also in 1955. Cole’s recording was used in a 1956 film also entitled Autumn Leaves. Erroll Garner also included a recording of the song in his best-selling album Concert by the Sea. Frank Sinatra, Miles Davis, Eric Clapton and Bob Dylan, to name a few, have all released their versions of this ultimately sad song about loss and death but which has remained popular throughout the years.

If you want to play the latest hits, you need to learn essential skills first. 21 MORE Songs in 6 Days will teach you these skills.

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  1. Teach a Rest Position

Create a standard position players use whenever they are listening:

  • Place the ukulele flat against the body.
  • Rest the strumming hand gently on the strings.
  • Keep both hands still.
  • Look toward the leader.

Call it “rest position” and demonstrate it at the group’s first meeting. Use the same phrase consistently: “Ukuleles in rest position, please.”

This physically mutes the strings and gives everyone a clear visual signal that playing has stopped.

  1. Use One Attention Signal

Choose a signal that can be seen or heard across the room. Possibilities include:

  • Raising one hand
  • Playing a short, distinctive chord
  • Saying, “Rest position”

Explain the signal before rehearsal begins: “When you see my hand raised, finish the chord you are playing, mute your strings, and look up.”

Avoid competing with the group by repeatedly talking over the instruments. Give the signal, pause, and wait until everyone is ready.

  1. Set a Clear “No Noodling” Expectation

Many players noodle because they are excited, nervous, practicing a difficult chord, or unaware that it is distracting. Address the behavior without embarrassing anyone.

Try saying:

“Between songs, please mute your strings so everyone can hear the instructions. We’ll always give you a moment to check chords before we begin.”

Then build short, intentional practice windows into the session:

  • “Take 20 seconds to find the opening chord.”
  • “Quietly check the change from C to G7.”
  • “Let’s try that strum together once.”

Players are more likely to stop playing at random when they know when practice is welcome.

  1. Amplify the Leader, Not the Entire Room

In larger groups, a small microphone, portable speaker, or amplified ukulele can save the leader’s voice and make directions easier to follow. Amplification should provide clarity—not to overpower the players.

Test the equipment before the session, position the speaker where everyone can hear it, and keep spoken instructions short. A microphone cannot replace an attention routine, but it makes a good routine much more effective.

  1. Create Predictable Transitions

Noodling often fills uncertainty. Tell players exactly what is happening next:

    1. “Finish the final chord.”
    2. “Rest position.”
    3. “Turn to page 14.”
    4. “Find a C chord.”
    5. “Watch for my count-in.”

Use a visible or audible count-in before every song. Once players learn that nothing begins until the leader counts them in, spontaneous starts become less common.

6. Operate iPads for music.

Many ukulele groups read off iPads, and everyone buys the same app. forScore is one of the common ones, but don’t get anything until the group leader tells you which one they use. From there, the leader or the singer/songwriter shares the music by AirDrop, so everyone is reading off the same page. Corrections land with the whole group at once, and nobody is working from an outdated copy.

 

A Simple Group Agreement

At the beginning of a session, say:

“To help everyone hear and learn, we use rest position whenever someone is speaking. When I raise my hand, please mute your strings and look up. You’ll have time to check chords before each song, and we’ll always start together on the count-in.”

The goal is not silence for its own sake. It is to create a group in which instructions are brief, rehearsals move smoothly, and everyone gets more time to make music together.

 

Here’s a list of etiquette expectations from ukulele group members to make the group learning more effective and fruitful for everyone. 

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